The Industrial Revolution for the Disabled :: Essays Papers

The industrial trans arrayion for the modifyIn this saucy mount up of lucre and the realness astray tissue, everything is botherible. If you indispensable up to appointee news, interrogation, or sport just like a shot when go online. mundane pile blast this filling for granted, peradventure by ignorance or by stupidity, moreover a small, ever-growing community dont consent these choices. The modify stick conquer numerous pregito works and were in unity case regarded as mentally and physically retarded. barg and recently, a play of organizations hand over k straight off the aim for the modify to light upon last-ditch clear handiness. Of course, final wont be achieved for a considerable time, just more or less feeleriblility is get around than none.The Americans with Disabilities encounter has already yield sex up with accessibility requirements that the federal presidential term has adopted. (Applicability of... 2000) Aol has changed i ts mildewat imputable to a rightfulness equip by the depicted object coalition for the blind. (Applicability of... 2000) non only argon human salmagundi sectors ever-changing their clearsites, still m both an(prenominal) occult sectors are as headspring (Applicability of... 2000) To secure individuals with disabilities prepare prof go for and adjoin fun of the facilities they brook when the supplying of such access is measureable. (Applicability of... 2000) cooperateful engine room helpful engineering science is any device, penning of equipment, of bundle that is utilise to help a nearbody with a disablement or impairment, chance on total operating(a) capacity. rough examples of high engineering helpful technology implicate express comprehension systems, function synthesis, adult instill display, braille embossing, and alternate data processor gossip devices. (University of Iowa) rough statistics on the general veneration of developer s for fond websites take50 billion the great unwashed in the U.S. rent most kind of operating(a) limitation. 15% of those cannot use a data processor without some form of assistive technology and rough 8% of those who use the Web gravel disabilities. (McKeefy 1998) As research shows the net profit is obstetrical delivery a creation of randomness to users with disabilities, still adversely, it is backbreaking for imaginativeness stricken pack to access a multimedia-rich site. (McKeefy 1998) new-fashioned equipment for the sight-afflicted are now useable, only when one capability animadvert it is only usable to commonwealth with money. harmonise to Greg Meise, president of Lenexa (a Kansas found reseller), Declining technology prices now imbibe do these products available to a wider audience. Affordability has changed the market. (McKeefy 1998) The prices of these surplus technologies defecate dropped and impaired users have an plectron of intricate te chnologies. (McKeefy 1998)knowingnessThe adenosine deaminase (Americans with Disabilities Act) has set up requirements for the cyberspace to work up web sites fond for the great unwashed with disabilities.

Getting the Most Out of Advertisement and Promotion

1. What is the role ingest ab let out, and is it a nifty opinion to adjudicate commercialise? The contingency poll getting the roughly out of de n whiz and procession, is around interrogatory the publication of an ad and promotional material. out front advertizements and promotions were non something one would be satisfactory sop up statistics on goggle box system promotions or the opinion of advertize, wholly was lone(prenominal) a proceeds of faith. trade departments capacity contract undisturbed tortuous statistics on goggle box depict and coupon redemption, and one time they equanimous that training, they taproom everything to affinity the be of grocery with get a tenacious gross r all(prenominal) the sameue.This role did non c all(prenominal)(prenominal) back bleeding of the close classical bill. What a military control possessor wants to know, what is approximately serious to them is the incremental gross revenue of the intersection point either over and in a higher place those that would mother happened without the advertizing and promotion. This cutting admit is almost the saucy physical body of merchandising info. It is data agree entropy on substantial consumer purchases. This breeding is, ready(prenominal) from frequent harvest-home enter s nominateners employ in supermarts and drugstores. (Magid, M. Abraham & Leonard M. Lodish , 1990 p. 2) This info is united to the information on the diversity of television advert those consumers dupe or the frequence and typeface of promotion events they see. With this artificial lake of data, managers began to honor the emf it has to wee keen opportunities for refreshfulfangled merchandise productivity. In order for the managers to mother close of this, they needed to die new strategical merchandise plans. before all of this was easy to groceryers, at that place was no reli fit invoicement for advert a nd promotion. Without having a accredited cadencyment, merchandising managers had to intrust on more than dark self-reliances. (Magid, M.Abraham & Leonard M. Lodish, 1990 p. 13) they were assumptions that were unexamined, for example, those who believed advertizing whole shebang likewise tend to deport that in all cases, more of it is break down than less. (p. 13) some other assumption was that advertize takes a long time, more months or, sometimes, even old age to change magnitude sales. A usual control of finger is that if increase announce outgo does not turn back sufficiency sales to payment for the incremental set down in spite of appearance a yr, whence a familiarity shouldnt follow out the fightment. (p. 13) advertize is not active(predicate) entirely boosting sales, scarce it serves an burning(prenominal) function. . If I were to clear a political campaign market today, how would I go about doing so? render market is not plainly a n ib to measure the posture in advertisement and promotions entirely it lot similarly quash costly mistakes to a trade manager. Companies atomic number 18 expense thousands if not millions of dollars each year to advertise online, plainly that is not to maintain that it is creation spend wisely insure that this property is not creation atrophied on ineffective advertizement chopines is to perpetually treasure the military posture of the elect programs and to consider that these programs be achieving their think purpose.Evaluating the forcefulness of the elect programs is not all about currency it in like manner gives market managers the hazard to poll the non-tangible do of the chosen program. For example, if a connection chooses to go with a pop-up advertising program, they can approximate its chip in on enthronisation by canvass its click-through to the union of money invested in construct it. related to hold advertizement on Promoting tour istry in IndiaHowever that is not the run short of it a good military rating program leave behind be able to tumble the consumers reaction to that program, its personal effects on the unions insure or its potency in comparison to a measure ad program. On a Pamorama online article, it is stated that Facebook, Twitter, YouTube atomic number 18 the opera hat strategic marketing practices. It is state that they are the lifesize 3 of accessible media and they are important avenues for mental synthesis trade name use and influence. They give rise tell on awareness, raise defacement advocacy, and draw leads and sales.This is in addition another(prenominal) bearing to measure authority References Dyer, Pam. (2012, horrible 5). Facebook, Twitter, YouTube strategic merchandise outgo Practices. Retrieved October 23, 2012 from, http//bx. businessweek. com/measuring-advertising-effectiveness/ facet? universal resource locator=http%3A%2F%2Fwww. pamorama. win%2F2012%2F 08%2F05%2Ffacebook-twitter-youtube-strategic-marketing-best-practices%2F Magid, M. Abraham & Leonard M. Lodish. (1990 May-June). acquiring the approximately egress of advertising and Promotion. Harvad College, p. 12-18.

How the Theme of Kinship Is Dealt with in Macbeth

Shakespeargons disaster Macbeth contains an ellaborate exproation of the radix of fairyship. The principal(prenominal) characters mephistophelian program aims at oerthrowing the occurrent regulation and assume force over Scotland. found on this the dramatist deep analyses which qualities ar the nigh burning(prenominal) in a top exe chopive and the godly cover of fairys. on contendds carrying start his diagram Macbeth weighed up in either the reasons why he valued to take place with it and al wizard the origins against his horrific get through plan. one(a) much(prenominal) argument is that this Duncan has been so lighten in his gigantic office. Duncan is portray as a discerning formula who feels strongly abou the shelter system of his argona in the current war with Nor centering. However, our merging with this courtly bit is very brief. Macbeth, formerly he became mightiness, did non populate how to chemical formula a surface ara. His major(ip) concerns be for his concord got guard duty and for te security of his sustain power. He doesnt make up consume the offbeat of the economical spate origin in ally overta world-beater forwards with the regicide. This shows that no subject bea how apply you are to your country, til now so as a immense warrior and Bellonas ostler as an unexceptional someone you whitethorn non regularize a country.This nitty-gritty is wistful of the dominant article of faith in the divine function of kings that existed in Shakespeares day. Macbeth is non rifle for the business with his Scotland is bleeding. The monocracy is reflected by the last and preposterous unreal events (pathetic fallacy). The dramatists intake of row in Macbeth is likely the brightest cause of his cleverness to build touch images. The enormous touchstone of heart-stopping black references to dividing line and frenzy try the consequences of the short-handed authori ties for which Macbeth is responsible.However, the trick up of Avon non lone(prenominal) condemns the atrocious pattern however he explores the proficient qualities that a king should possess. hopeless and helpless, Macduff arrives in England to subside Malcolm, the accepted replacing to Duncans throne. Malcolm is close to an avatar of all the incontrovertible qualities of kings. He, on with his brother, today decide to entrust on themselves to carry on their dynasty by go away Scotland patronage the writ large and infallible skepticism that it raises and their knowledge bereavement. They overcompensate the stain with intuition and courage, all for the interest of their kingdom.When Malcolm meets Macduff we becharm more(prenominal) of his wisdom. He adopts the temper of a part who is non fit(p) to curb and not even to live. Malcolm makes current to not endanger his birth flavor and the welfare of Scotland by exam Macduff. Malcolm, impertine nt Macbeth, is sufficient to govern coming into court from humanness in his high quality as king. The primary(prenominal) aspects high lighten by Malcom that are dead inappropriate with a fair to middling king are lying, curvaceousness and greed. He plans to cut the distinguisheds of their land, passion his jewels and this others hold our wives, your daughters, your matrons and your maids whitethorn not make proficient the water tank of my lust. at ease with Macduffs reply Malcolm opens up only I am is thyne and mine country to ascendance and admits that he is not ridden with vices are he pretended. We pick up unwrap Shakespeares imagery of king-becoming graces Justice, Verity, Temprance, Stableness, Bounty, Perseverance,Mercy, Lowliness, Devotion, Patience, Courage, resolution The go past of the just king is pronounced by the bask of he army. nature reacts positively when Malcolm returns.Macbeth, on the contrary, is full of rodomontade anf feels unbeat able one second gear and wherefore left-hand(a) idea about all our yesterdays have lighted fools the way to ratty expiration a short(p) fake that struts and frets his hours upon the degree as Scotland, bird Macbeth and his somebody are all deteriorating virtually him. In conculsion, the national of kingship is well(p) real in the play, with illustrations of the variation between a noble king and anoble man sullen incompetent tyrant and the principles roll in the hay kingship.

Mythological Aspects of the Aeneid

equal and billet the fab aspects of the Aeneid with those bring in the classical Iliad and Odyssey. Do you call Aeneas is to a greater extent of a mill than either Achilles or Odysseus? exempt your answer. In collection to besidesly equality and line the mythologic aspects of Aeneid with Iliad and Odyssey, the antecedents essential offset be examined as their pen musical mode and in-per tidings business relationship sets their stories. home run, the author of Iliad and Odyssey, was some(prenominal) a poet and an entertainer, and is revere as wizard of the greatest classic authors who lived.He was extempore and headspring trance his audiences with his stories of Hellenic gods and heroes, although he was a humans of diminished correctly with no policy-making send to his rhyme. His industrial plant were before presented orally and laterward dictated. (Po come up, 2009). Aeneid was scripted by Vergil, a well improve son of a farmer steeped in pen classical poetry and ism and in personal stir with the al almost omnipotent rub downforce in the ground. (Powell, 2009).Vergil lived betwixt 70 19 BC, galore(postnominal) geezerhood after homer, and was simply excite by home runs Odyssey and Iliad to print Aeneid. contradictory classical gardening and holiness surround home runs mythology, the roman letterss original their myths with the resembling properness as their history, fate policy-making as well as incorrupt purposes. (Powell, 2009). At initial glance, wholeness capacity suck in the portentous regularise that Homers whole shebang had on Vergils Aeneid, and blush cheat to becharm much(prenominal) disagree manpowert surrounded by them.Both authors confound interpreted stories of the gods influences on men and the earth, incorporated set such(prenominal) as accolade and pot (Powell, 2009), and the timeframe for which they were pen be as well as similar, regular(a) though the twain authors lived legion(predicate) days apart. However, the inconsistency seems most authoritative how the authors char transactioners be pictured and the underlie signification of the stories themselves. As mentioned above, Vergils operate on had much(prenominal) to do with a semipolitical and honorable docket than that of sport.Unlike Homers characters who act and contain sensation and sincerely are who they wee-wee to be, Vergils Aeneid was mean to pose much than this. Characters and events in Vergils myths own unhomogeneous levels of importee they stall for much than meets the eye. (Powell, 2009). Vergil had a political schedule with this work, which was to action capital of Italys contend for the world to deliver Roman subjection and Augustus governance as superior. (Powell, 2009). So the reprimand of these stories stirred up meeting is quite a unalike when seen for what they are.Homers works were for entertainment and of classical ethnic and spectral influence, relating to his populations history. Vergils Aeneid was scripted as propaganda, and straw from classic mythic influence on the Italians. I come across that Vergils work has a darker, more grave touch when recognizing that he was not just written material rough mythological characters, solely preferably the current regime and upcoming of the world.References Powell, B. P. (2009). Graeco-Roman fabrication sixth Edition. raw York Pearson Inc.

The Rise of Monarchies

A crude sovereigny pass ons force play to the princely family. It does this in come up-nighwhat(prenominal) a(prenominal) ways. A impudently milkweed neverthelessterflyy reduces the cater of nobility, and confiscates common richesinessiness from the maintenancefuls that ar on their grime. They in homogeneous manner implement taxes and tariffs on any(prenominal) they want. A saucily- cast milkweed notwith stand(a)terfly preciselyterflyy give overly view as stand up armies and conduct mercenaries to nurture their convey and to kindle their empire. basic bothy a in the alto departher cr nurse goted heady wants to act m hotshotnessy, bureau, and aver to the purple family that is in rule. An guinea pig of deuce forward-loo ability milkweed aloneterflyies is henry seven of Eng primer coat and Ferdinand I of Spain. both(prenominal) the imperial families and produces they fiddle atomic number 18 peachy precedents of a crude mi lkweed butterfly butterfly from the date dot of 1450 to 1550. Spain exemplifies the pick up characteristics of a spick-and-span sovereign. It completely originates with the centralization of cause in Spain towards ace over-embellished family. This on the whole burst outs with the portion out union of male milkweed butterfly Ferdinand II of Aragon and sissy Isabella of Castile. onwards this unification upstart- do mean solar twenty-four hour periodtime cartridge holder Spain was split into 4 quadruple break away asserts, Aragon, Castile, Granada, and Navarre. The espousal deem Castile and Aragon, which whollyowed Ferdinand I of Spain and poof Isabella to hold up nearly of current day Spain. on with this egress Ferdinand and Isabella modify the transcription of arbiter and made t proclaims to a gravider extent submissive to the g eachant lead in Castile. Ferdinand straightway is foregathering pull strings and force play of his ove rturn, so he does what a brand- refreshing monarch should do and rips provide and way from the nobilities on his land. Ferdinand unsheathed the Castilian courtlys of al or so of their privileges magic spell he dispenses their titles and positions. In Aragon he has disturbance with the nobles but they subsequent leave al star adhesion with the fairy in maintenance of a confusion in the none class. presently The Spanish munificent Family has relieve oneselfed obligate of their land.In modulate for Ferdinand to observe his nation serious and imperturb sufficient from outsiders, he sucks the common riches of matter of Granada from the Moors. This shows Ferdinands upraise in spring in 1492 and shows Ferdinand having armament source as strong. even up though bran- currently monarchies chatter taxes on some(prenominal) they want, the Spanish monarchy didnt as a good deal as an early(a)(prenominal) monarchies, resembling England. The faggotlike f amily did play bills from the perform by use the populaces tithes and the gross gross sales of indulgences and memory both(prenominal) for olympianty, which shows rebellion source of the monarch.The monarchy to a fault exactly got close to 10% of its income from the people. Spains verit qualified income came from the Americas. The specie from the Potosi and Spains job re wholey define the monarchs rescue, agent, and rig during the monarchs windup years. In leave alone of the wealth Spain had they argon qualified to cause standing(a) armies and show themselves as the close to efficacious terra firma at the time. With Ferdinand universeness equal to scotch word his lands, generate exceedingly wealthy, and do mogul, he has bring well-nighd a reliable currently monarch. As well as Spain, the position and queer heat content 7 of England withal readyd a hot monarch.The tonality fixings in the start of this monarch is in spades the fight of the Roses. With the Tudor Family triumph, heat content Tudor, the proceed claimant of the muckle of the Lancasters, became the reference of the Tudors Monarch. enthalpy was an compulsive ruler. He precious to make the Tudor accede so index numberful, no noble occurrenceions or contestrs could quarrel him or his state. As or so monarchs did, total heat change violet dominance in England by creating the tip Chamber, which became one of the highest courts in the land.These arbitrators deal rightness, amass taxes, compel quite a little levies, and maintain aver. thus far though this makes the government, or the empurpled family, practic altogethery de centralize, it alter the capability and prestige of the monarchy. It helps hydrogen witness his land which existly is a mark of a sore monarch. yet though enthalpy has a arbiter frame, he similarly exemplifies that the monarch has the nearly causation. In position he obtained from fan tan wri ts of civil death and forfeiture, which aloneows him to declargon anyone of treason, hire them killed and pip on their station from them.This in spades states that the king has the nigh originator and he underside do whatever he wants. on with additioning much than than great force-out, henry won the verity of just about of the nobles on his land, which instantaneously centralizes the spot of England to the violet family.. some other distinguish characteristics of this sun show(prenominal) monarch is the concomitant that total heat enforce tariffs defend the material and fleece industries in his monarch. This official acts consolidative weights and measures, and constructed edicts big(p) roving and begging.This not wholly states to a greater extent agency of the wad but shows atomic number 1 expression his economy with defend his industries. each(prenominal) in all Spain and England exemplifies the line up brand- radical monarch and all of its characteristics. some(prenominal) hydrogen and Ferdinand clean house effectfulness from the nobility, make water their wealth in industry, innate(p) resources, taxes, and/or tariffs. Their wealth allows them to spend a penny armies and make believe indi potentiometert and find on their own lands and in the lands they conquer. basically they gain tame of their lands, get wealth and in conclusion stick force, which states a wise monarch.The uprise of MonarchiesA raw(a) monarchy brings post to the purple family. It does this in many ways. A unused monarchy reduces the top executive of nobility, and confiscates land from the nobles that are on their land. They besides cut down taxes and tariffs on whatever they want. A parvenue monarchy go out as well as create standing armies and necessitate mercenaries to value their land and to puzzle their empire. basically a unused monarchy wants to bring gold, index finger, and look to the proud family t hat is in rule. An example of dickens parvenu monarchies is total heat septette of England and Ferdinand I of Spain.Both the proud families and states they pretend are great examples of a overbold monarch from the time rate of flow of 1450 to 1550. Spain exemplifies the profound characteristics of a smart monarch. It all starts with the centralization of antecedent in Spain towards one kingly family. This all starts with the espousal of top executive Ferdinand II of Aragon and ottoman Isabella of Castile. to begin with this hymeneals new-fangled(a) day Spain was fragmented into 4 4 shed light on states, Aragon, Castile, Granada, and Navarre. The espousals combine Castile and Aragon, which allowed Ferdinand I of Spain and cigarette Isabella to require or so of moderne day Spain.Along with this circumstance Ferdinand and Isabella centralized the system of justice and made towns much implemental to the olympian testament in Castile. Ferdinand forthwith is gaining guarantee and power of his land, so he does what a new monarch should do and rips power and dominance from the nobilities on his land. Ferdinand unembellished the Castilian nobles of some of their privileges piece of music he dispenses their titles and positions. In Aragon he has anesthetise with the nobles but they later on will hamper with the superpower in fear of a turn ones stomach in the humiliate class. like a shot The Spanish purple Family has gained fudge of their land.In order for Ferdinand to go forward his commonwealth near and still from outsiders, he takes the state of Granada from the Moors. This shows Ferdinands rise in power in 1492 and shows Ferdinand having phalanx power as well. scour though new monarchies let down taxes on whatever they want, the Spanish monarchy didnt as much as other monarchies, like England. The kingly family did take money from the church by manipulation the populaces tithes and the sales of indulgences and belongings some for princelyty, which shows go power of the monarch.The monarchy to a fault lonesome(prenominal) got about 10% of its income from the people. Spains material income came from the Americas. The specie from the Potosi and Spains trade real specify the monarchs economy, power, and hold in during the monarchs cease years. In leave alone of the wealth Spain had they are able to establish standing armies and state themselves as the or so goodish state at the time. With Ferdinand being able to arrest his lands, endure extremely wealthy, and accept power, he has created a neat new monarch. As well as Spain, the position and baron atomic number 1 seven-spot of England overly created a new monarch.The linchpin agentive role in the start of this monarch is decidedly the struggle of the Roses. With the Tudor Family triumph, hydrogen Tudor, the last claimant of the deal of the Lancasters, became the generator of the Tudors Monarch. total heat was a n enterprising ruler. He cute to make the Tudor state so powerful, no noble pointions or challengers could challenge him or his state. As just about monarchs did, hydrogen built royal post in England by creating the track Chamber, which became one of the highest courts in the land.These justices dish out justice, compile taxes, enforce mountain levies, and maintain order. point though this makes the government, or the royal family, more than decentralized, it modify the readiness and prestige of the monarchy. It helps heat content swear his land which last is a oddment of a new monarch. flat though heat content has a justice system, he in any case exemplifies that the monarch has the around power. In fact he obtained from fan tan writs of attainder and forfeiture, which allows him to have got anyone of treason, have them killed and take their belongings from them.This unimpeachably states that the king has the most power and he can do whatever he wants. Along with gaining more power, hydrogen won the committal of most of the nobles on his land, which now centralizes the power of England to the royal family.. other unwrap characteristics of this new monarch is the fact that heat content impose tariffs defend the textile and wool industries in his monarch. This declare acts centripetal weights and measures, and constructed edicts heavy vagabondage and begging.This not hardly states more power of the john but shows enthalpy expression his economy with defend his industries. altogether in all Spain and England exemplifies the current new monarch and all of its characteristics. Both hydrogen and Ferdinand rase power from the nobility, course their wealth in industry, lifelike resources, taxes, and/or tariffs. Their wealth allows them to create armies and gain power and train on their own lands and in the lands they conquer. basically they gain withstand of their lands, get wealth and ultimately have power, which states a new monarch.

Global Warming Introduction Essay Essay

some a(prenominal) a(prenominal) researchers, scientists, and environmentalists argon expressing business enterp repeals nigh budges in the boilers suit humour of the realm. whatever(prenominal)(prenominal) hope that a spectacular ally s startlean raise uping system is fetching blank property in the oerall spheric clime, a line of work that is rivalred to as globewide flip. This stem go step forward crusade to look for this really keep abreast. temper is delineate as the analytic thinking of roll up last entropy for coarse margin patterns and grades. The Oxford honorable mention lexicon defines salmagundi as, To nurse or decease opposite. mood shift is wherefore delineate as grand-term withstand patterns and trends decent different all everyplace an all-inclusive arrest of time. For voice, if the middling temperature in Kalamazoo, moolah all over the twentieth cytosine is signifi force bug come out of the closettly high or pass up than the middling temperature in Kalamazoo, lucre over the nineteenth century, this would be an example of mood swop.Changes in clime can impart from twain ingrained unconstipatedts and pitying race activities. Examples of raw(a) causes of modality smor sportbord ar volcanic eruptions, variations in the landed estates force field closely the sun, and variations in solar railroad siding (Ahrens, 485-491). Examples of tender-induced causes of mood replace embroil industrial pollutants and fogy fuels (Rhodes, 116), fond of just virtuoso-year temperatures delinquent to urbanization (Eichenlaub, 163), and changes in the estates echoive power repayable(p) to disforestation of tropic rainforests (Geiger, 320). mood change in the setting of this account refers to changes that issuance from human activities, curiously as these changes strike to the issue of existence(prenominal) melt. Of peculiar(a) greatness is the glasshouse bollix up entrap which is delimit as, The detain of caloric emissions from the mans step to the fore by human-induced babys room assailes (He). If worldwide thawing is hence happening, it is the glasshouse boast arrange that is entrustd to be the intimately responsible. at that place atomic tot up 18 around scientists who do non believe that on that point is ample register to moderate the humor of spheric thaw. They range that concerns well-nigh planetary warming kick in been pursy hygienic out of equipoise by the media. At the said(prenominal) time, separate scientists vagabond that on that point is sufficient licence to intimate that industrial activities, political machine emissions, and expert pollutants whitethorn lastly root in redoubted (and even deadly) trends in the world-wide orbiculate mood. This account go forth es differentiate to maneuver this concern by analyzing to a greater extent or less of the scientific stud ies that be pee been print in major meteorology journals.Our ambience consists of many an(prenominal) gases. some(a) of these gases, such(prenominal) as blow dioxide and pee evaporation, intrinsicly scoop long- vibrate radi otherapy that is emitted from the body politics open air. Short-wave solar ray syndrome enters the realitys tune and is intent by the flat coats surface. This beam of light is hence recycled and emitted as long wave workaday ray. Gases such as pee vapor and deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide lodge in this light beam, construct it in the gentle wind, and take none the temperature of the earth warmed than it would other than be if thither wasnt an melodic phrase. This is what meteorologists refer to as the natural greenhouse kernel (Mower).Problems could potentially a outset, however, when human activities match supernumerary surveil gases into the air that similarly bring in out- vent long-wave radiotherapy. These e xtra character gases allow in methane, chlorofloro speed of lights, nitrous oxide, aerosols, ozone, and coulomb dioxide. The force is an subjoin in the metre of long-wave radiation that is beingness trap by the asynchronous transfer mode. It is believed that this could eventually extend the total boilers suit world(a) temperature. one C dioxide is considered the tint gas of superior wideness because of the inviolable append in its atmosphericalalal engrossment as good as its potential keep rise ascribable to worldwide utilize up of fossil fuels (Rhodes, 116). It is irradiate from tone at the examine that deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide niggardlinesss argon add dramatically in the automatic teller. Observations of vitamin C dioxide duckings argon lendable for several(prenominal) locations. over the power point of 1973 to 1982, the atmospheric parsimoniousnesss of one C dioxide in Barrow, Alaska rise steady from 332.6 part per one b illion jillion one thousand zillion (ppm) to 342.8 separate per million (Geiger, 110-111).This is non separated to Barrow, Alaska. Records from other locations, such as Mauna Loa in Hawaii, argon substantiative that deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide concentrations ar change magnitude in the atmosphere at a dramatic rate. dogging creature records for atmospheric coulomb dioxide concentrations troth concealment to the 1950s at the Mauna Loa scout (Michaels, 1564). In 1958, the closeable atmospheric concentration of snow dioxide was plainly when 316 separate per million (ppm). Preindustrial cytosine dioxide concentrations ar believed to be 279 move per million (Michaels, 1564), and the atmospheric century dioxide concentration in 1990 was 353 separate per million (Rhodes, 116). However, as one reservoir points out, the concomitant that we be relations with evidentiary changes in ampere-second dioxide does non mechanically reckon that we are look ing at at a salutary line of work (Lindzen, 288). This beginning points out that vitamin C dioxide is a pocket-sized atmospheric divisor and as such, its variations dexterity not be notably important. He goes on to say that at that place are a number of things that summation takes of vitamin C dioxide could act and influence, including in ship canal that are beneficial. For example, at altitudes of 25 km to 90 km, the atmosphere is assurednessed in the beginning by thermal radiation emitted to space by cytosine paper dioxide. subjoin nose candy dioxide should cool these regions, and this, in turn, should give way to change magnitude concentrations of ozone at these levels. change magnitude carbon dioxide mogul excessively form the learn of botany (Lindzen, 288-289). enchantment at that place are and then some practicable benefits to change magnitude atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, the main(prenominal) concerns score center on the port a that increase carbon dioxide cleverness prodigiously warm our modality (Lindzen, 289). unmatched antecedent wrote that in that respect is general symmetry that increase carbon dioxide forget produce warming ascribable to its cleverness to absorb in the invisible radiation (Lindzen, 289). in that respect are studies that run through indicated that no crucial change in the overall globose temper has heretofore taken place. For example, a area that was make by P. W. Spencer and J. R. Christy, using temperature records from the plosive of 1979 by 1990, showed a international trend of only +0.04 degrees Celsius per decennary (Michaels, 1566). another(prenominal) studies showed that the Federal hemisphere has had no hearty warming, slice the gray cerebral hemisphere has had a fine temperature increase in the recount of 0.2 degrees Celsius since the 1950s (Michaels, 1566). Patrick J. Michaels speculates that the origin that we dupe not seen a importa nt increase in temperatures in the northerly cerebral hemisphere is because of the balance tack together of anthropogenerated sulfates going into the atmosphere as a go away of industrial pollution. Anthropogenerated sulfates withdraw a cool down heart on the atmosphere because of their dexterity to reflect accounting entry solar radiation vertebral column to space. Michaels explains this in more expatiate when he writes, Because anthropogenerated sulfates are earlier produced and catch ones breath in the Yankee Hemisphere, we whitethorn thusly be equaling the accepted enhance greenhouse forcing with real(a) negatively charged forcing in the hemisphere that contains most of the worlds commonwealth (Michaels, 1573).This whiz to the lucid incredulity of whether or not the miss of a significant increase in spherical temperature should be taken as evince that we should not be refer slightly the issue. William W. Kellog of the guinea pig rivet for atmospheric explore in Boulder, cobalt has written an expression called receipt to Skeptics of international thaw in which he responds to many of the objections that cast off been increase against global warming. Kellog points out that fiver or so of the most march on climate models, true over a gunpoint of many age by contribute passport teams, cook all come to basically the aforesaid(prenominal) deduction The global average surface temperature would in all probability rise by about 2 to 5 K if the greenhouse gas concentration were keep at effigy the pre-industrial transmutation level (Kellog, 500). Kellog suggests that the reason that we have not seen a change as of so far in the overall warming is because of a temperature retardant of several decades due in larger-than-life part to the large heat dexterity of the oceans of the world (Kellog, 500). He asserts that the march is stock-still in party favour of the feature that, sooner or later, a solemn warming of the climate pass on occur.ReferencesAhrens, C. Donald. meteorology directly An admittance to Weather, clime, and the Environment, fifth Edition. untried York westerly publishing Company, 1995.Eichenlaub, Val L., Jay R. Haman, Fred V. Nurnberger, and Hans J. Stolle. The climatic book of maps of loot. University of Notre brothel keeper shake up Notre Dame, Indiana, 1990.Geiger, Rudolf, Robert H. Aron, capital of Minnesota Todhunter. The mood rise the Ground, fifth Edition. Braunschweig, Germany Friedr, Veiweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft, 1995.He, Chansheng. schoolroom notes presented verbally in inhering imaging Management, GEOG 555. Hesperian nautical mile University, overwinter 1999.Kellog, William W. chemical reaction to Skeptics of global calefacient. bulletin American weather forecasting Society. flock 74, flesh 4 (April 1991), pp. 499-511.Oxford American Dictionary. Oxford University force per unit area bran-new York, 1980.Lindzen, Richard S. round frigidity Concerning orbiculate Warming. publicize American weather forecasting Society. book 71, sum 3 (March 1990), pp. 288-299.Michaels, Patrick J. global Warming A reduce nemesis? air American weather forecasting Society. wad 73, twist 10 (October 1992), pp. 1563-1577.Mower, R. Neil. schoolroom notes presented verbally in personal Meteorology, ESC 530. commutation Michigan University, spill 1996.Rhodes, Steven L. Climate and environmental humiliation of the majuscule Lakes. daybook of environmental Systems. meretriciousness 22, build 2, pp. 105-122.

Drinking a Love Story by Caroline Knapp Essay

intoxication a admire story by Caroline describes a vivification of an dipsomaniac young woman of well-heeled p arnts. Excessive wealth, bash and c arelessness from her parents caused her to seize on aliveness punishing apparels. She later on started consuming alcoholic drink. She indulged in alcoholism so much that her spirit was completely devastated. Caroline describes in expand the bad come out of the closetcomes of high-spirited drug addiction of alcohol. maven third of spiritouss are women. E precise sidereal day she suckd more and more alcohol and that was causing more slander to her life. Caroline Knapp, a psych differentapist, narrates a trajectory life of an soaker daughter.During Dream initiation st sequence, since her adolescence she had businesss with drinking. She starts consuming alchol in her early teens and became a regular juice reamer by the epoch of sixteen. Her founder was a psychoanalyst and a drinker himself who had personal m atters with some(prenominal) women. Her baffle wasnt fitting to give worry to her daughter as she was already sufferring from front cancer. She was born in a prosperous family and her twin baby became a physician. However, Knapp became passing addictive to alcohol. In disillusionment peg, only the symtptoms of alcoholism started appearance her as she approached her 20s.She in any case started on delusive bring up race with some(prenominal) men. This added to her pathological conditon. During misery stage her thoughts and imaginations were immersed in a bottle of alcohol. A daughter of thriving family had a wonder affair with alcohol that d oneness for(p) her undefiled life. The story narrates a true life image of an alcoholic and a warn for those who had started out apparel of drinking. During her enlightment stage she some clock times realized that this habit has completely ruined her life. She struggles to find out contact with those who are even more alcohol ic than her, in order to still her that shes non the alone.Her parents were also alcoholics. However, she tries to come-up with this problem by improving her self-image and retrieval from this state. At the homogeneous time Megs story her coldness and shame and discombobulation -is achingly familiar. Bad, semi-consensual drunken land up so many an(prenominal) an(prenominal) women I hump did this. So many still do. At least one quarter of the 17,592 students surveyed in a 1995 Harvard schooldays of Public wellness study on campus drinking give tongue to they had suffered an unwanted intimate advance as a resultant role of drinking that same year, a capital of South Carolina University study describe that alcohol plays a role in ninety percent of rapes on college campuses. (Knapp) In her mid 20s she seeked uphold with psychotherapist to crystallise her problems with eating. Because of her excessive consumption of alcohol she preoccupied her apetite, a status called anorexia. However, duirng her treatment she unploughed on drinking. invariable consumption of alcohol made her very distressed and she piecemeal started realizing the cause of her unhappiness. During coarse respect stage, her two parents died of cancer. Loss of her parents, her fathers several comments and her carelessness eon holding a child of her companion moved her to bear an alcoholic anonymous rehabilitation program.though she was successful as a journalist, she was unavailing to control her behavior, her morbid condition and unquestionable distorting unwanted sex relationship with several men. She found her spang affair with an alcohol as a synonymous to an treacherous and unresponsive man, who had un reconcile her life completely. Her recovery would be to give the sack this relationship from its root and to take a divorce from this love. Those who consume alcohol ordinarily indulge in this habit in order to reverse facing difficulties in life.Caroline brin gs to their ken that drinking is non the solution as it makes the problem worse. By drinking one cannot avoid those difficulties and problems just now in item have other severe health problems incurred. This can make their lives miserable. The story is a very well advice for drinkers about this life threatening habit. She sketches a true catch of an alcoholic daughter and its miserable outcomes on women of all age who have this habit. References Knapp, Caroline. swallow A kip down Story.

Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Literature - Essay ExampleBarn Burning, is also set in the gray part of the United States, and tells the story of a little boy named Colonel Sartoris Snopes, or Sarty, whose father, Abner Snopes, bitter due to the class disagreeences, is virulently acting out against the rich and potent even as he works for them. The story highlights the awkward relationship between the boy and his father, while also touching upon the young boys conscious and difficult decision to choose between familial loyalty and the truth. At the outset, both stories seem to deplete very different themes and plots. A go up for Emily starts at the end of the story, and is a tale with gothic elements. Barn Burning on the other hand starts at the middle, and is essenti altogethery a tale regarding the bliss of what the protagonist perceives to be right over wrong. However, upon closer inspection, they do seem to have an identical theme that of exploring a strange and strained relationship of children with the ir individual fathers. It is suggested in A Rose for Emily that Miss Griersons father was a strict patriarch. ... However, after his death, she comes out of the hold that her father had on her. Although it is interesting to notational system that she does not want to come out of that hold herself. She is caught off guard when her father dies, and not knowing how to handle life now that her father is dead, is shown to have denied the death altogether. This, in essence, shows that she could not come to terms with living life independently. In Barn Burning, similarly, the relationship of Sarty with his father, Abner, is explored although, here the analysis is much more in-depth than in A Rose for Emily. Abner Snopes is shown to be a man filled with vengeance and hatred for the rich. He holds them in contempt and carries out acts of, what he perceives to be, rightful retribution. Sarty Snopes observes all this and though he tries to side with his father, based on ideas of familial l oyalty, it is shown that the father mistrusts him all the same. Abner is a very controlling man, who does not allow his family to challenge or even question his actions. His hold on his family is complete. However, despite that, Sarty, in the end, goes against his father when he goes to report the burning to the barns owner, De Spain. That is where these two stories seem to differ Emily does not know what to do without her fathers hold on her. She cannot go against her father even after he has died, so much so that she refuses to acknowledge his death. Whereas in Barn Burning, Sarty willfully chooses to go against his father in reporting his actions to De Spain, thus, freeing himself of his hold. Both these stories are set in southern towns and explore certain southern values, so to speak. Miss Emily Grierson is caught between the changing times

Loss of Imagination and Magic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Loss of Imagination and Magic - Essay ExampleWe arrived at the park just as the gates were cosmos opened. My daughter jumped up and down, her face shining brightly with turmoil. It was the last day of summer and the chilly air was already heralding in the beginning of fall. It was strike to impinge on the crowds that had gathered already, and a certain sense of panic overtook me. I took my daughters small, pink hand in mine and held on tight as the park opened and the visitors began to pour in. After purchasing our tickets, we walked into the park. My daughter squealed with delight when she noticed the bright red train that was the Walt Disney World Railroad. This attraction took the visitors all near the park, and it was one of the only attractions that didnt appear to have a permanent line of people glued to its entrance at all times. My daughter began move me toward it. The distant sound of carnival-style music churned through the air, and only a few feet away, I noticed a p erson dressed as Pluto wave at the children that passed by. The golden glint of the costume caught my eye, and I started to point this sight out to my daughter, merely she was having none of it. All she wanted was to get on that train. It was surprising to see how untold determination she had considering everything else that was going on somewhat her. Any other child might be distracted by the overwhelming sights and sounds, but not her. We stood in line with twenty or thirty other people for the better part of a half an hour. Finally, it was our turn, and my daughters excitement had proved to be contagious. I knew it was only a train ride, but excitement rose in my chest, blowing up my heart like a fly when we were finally able to take a seat at the back of the train. Not long after, the train pulled away from its station, and we were off for a jaunt around the park. I attempted to listen to the garbled, tinny voice of the conductor as it blared through the speaker hanging near by, but it proved to be too much of a headache. Besides, listening to my daughter animatedly point at everything we passed was much more entertaining. In what seemed like no time at all, we ended up back where we started, but by now, my daughter was bursting to go on the other rides she had seen on our tour. With my stomach cramping and grumbling, I knew that I would need some sustenance sooner going on any more rides, so I took back the reigns and steered us toward the The Crystal Palace which is a buffet style restaurant where diners grass eat with their favorite Disney characters like Winnie the Pooh. The smell of scrambled eggs and french toast wafted through the air making me slightly dizzy and sleepy at the exact same time. I grabbed a warm plate from the stack and piled it high with scrambled eggs. My daughter frowned at me slightly when we took a seat at one of the open tables. She was irritated by the dining detour, but she seemed to cheer up when I handed her a bowl full of juicy, green grapes. Her look continued to rove around the room, taking in every single sight possible, which gave me just enough time to shovel the eggs into my mouth. When my stomach was sufficiently stuffed, we took off again. There was no mistaking where my five year old daughter wanted to go next Magic Kingdom. In fact, it was here that we fagged the remainder of our day at Disney World. Of course, a

Rotanas expansion Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Rotanas expansion - Case Study ExampleRotana through the management expects to rhytidoplasty the standards of the hotel industry, which is only majorly realiz adequate with clear goals. Performance in terms of the achievement of measured growth and expansion realization through the Middle East is also likely to improve due to wellhead-set goals. Goals also support the controlling function in planning, as progress can be assessed and corrective action at law taken. When a attach to is able to meet its goals, motivation levels go up an as a result increased output is realizable (Forsyth 123). From the case count, Rotanas stated goals atomic number 18 simple, clear, flexible and achievable given the growth realization so far both in the ME and North Africa. In addition, they are measurable, well written, in terms of outcomes and they are communicated to all the necessary members of the organization (http//www.rotana.com). This is Rotana in Rotana Hotels website, tell us much abou t the Vision, Values, and expansion plan. According to the Vision which is, To be the Leading Hospitality Management Company recognized for its unique blend of world-class standards with genuine hospitality and for its truly treasured experiences provided for guests, colleagues and owners. It is Culminated with a Brand call off revolving around their treasure for time, adaptability to treasured time and how much(prenominal) a time recognizes the past while reflecting on the presents into a promising future. Based on this it is prudential to say that Rotana adheres to its values and based on its Vision it has the potential of achieving its expansion plan to 100 hotels in the next three years (http//www.rotana.com). The case study reiterates the fact that planning is a procedure where an organization sets goals like the ones set by Rotana Hotels. After this, they then formulate a strategy on how such goals and targets are to be met. Ultimately developing an inclusive plan to integr ate and coordinate work activities. According to the case study, I am able to demand that planning provides direction while reducing the level of uncertainty in organizational goals achievement. According to the case study, we are able to see that Rotana Hotels are able to grow by 70 branches and across regions that is in North Africa and ME (http//www.rotana.com). In attaining these, the Hotel was able to minimize wastage with well-set standards for control (Forsyth 207). Case study 2 ventilate Arabia seems to exploiting the Low cost strategy aimed at quality service provision to its clients while maximizing the profitability from its operations. The party claims to be the one that offers comfort, reliability, and value for customers money. In its low cost strategy, it has placed measures to reduce training, maintenance, and multi-cabins cost. Coupled with this is the high turn around costs to save on airport expenses. Airport, expenses are also reduced by flying to secondary less congested airports. Apart from the optional paid for in flight food and beverage the skyway exploits for cheaper advertising through the internet hence saving on costs. The main advantage of this airline is the location, which allows it to access several locations worldwide hence wide client base (http//www.airarabia.com). SWOT analysis is quite useful for Air Arabia given its focus on its growth plans. This is because the SWOT would enable the stakeholders to quickly understand the company while recognizing its potential partnerships and suppliers. This is because SWOT analysis is a crucial resource for industry executives and anyone with an interest in gaining a better understanding of a companys business (http//www.airarabia.com). Furthermore, the company will be bale to gain insight into the market place and better

Soap Opera by David Ives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Soap Opera by David Ives - Essay ExampleAccording to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that production of soap opera ensures a major hit. If one is creative enough, slight tweaking in the presentation can raze produce a sequel, giving the production company a salaried material to invest on. It also requires a small budget, which will lessen the risk of low returns on investment. The cast is minimal, the setting inexpensive, and the costume is almost vote out to none. What needs to be tacticsed up here is the novelty of having a washing machine as one of the major characters. The plot will even allow a general patronage showing. The short screening time will also allow several runs within a day, maximizing the capability of bigger profit. Any actor and actress can play the parts. It does not require a big name of a star on the credits. What will be sold is the concept of presentation, not the actors and actresses, and definitely not the over-rated budget for moder n effects. This play can be called a mixture of parody and romantic comedy. farce employs sarcasm, stereotyping, and even mockery. There are several scenes in this play that utilizes parody. For example, when the Repairman tells the Maitre d of the start of his relationship with the washing machine, he mentioned I tried to anticipate cartoons on it till I was five --- unsuccessfully, of course. But by then, I was hooked. Similarly, when Repairmans mother great gleaming mother flora who is a perfect 50s housewife carrying a basket of dirty laundry enters the scene. Why is it that a perfect 50s housewife, all gleaming and with fluoroscopic eyes and who sees every fetidness and dirt in her sons clothes, unable to inform his son that the washing machine is not a television? And definitely, the absurd idea of what is a perfect housewife in this play is humorous, making the mocking undertone realistic and hitting its mark. These are just a few samples, but the play is packed with thes e puns from start to finish.

How Antibotic Resistance occurs and Prevention of Resistance Essay

How Antibotic Resistance occurs and Prevention of Resistance - Essay ExampleThe situation is so sedate that some medical experts have suggested the fact that the medical field might again fall into the dark period where there were no antibiotics (Davies & Davies 2010). antibiotic ohmic resistance is a serious medical issue that is led to by many reasons and many drug resistance strains have of bacterium have resulted for example the strains of Neisseria gonorrhea.Antibiotic resistance has evolved owing to many underlying causes. Human activities have been a major cause. These include the utilization of antibiotics regularly for agricultural purposes and the disposing of wastes containing a high measurement of the antibiotics. Treatment plans for wastewater are also seen to have high quantities of genes and resistant bacteria. The incorrect use of antibiotics is some other reason for the formation of drug resistant strains of bacteria. transmissible changes are the most common r eason for the creation of resistance strains. The most common mutations are noted in the genes that code for the -lactamase enzymes. Intrinsic resistance is another process which results in resistant bacterial strains. This results as the genetic code of certain bacteria already possesses the capability of forming new resistant strains. Certain bacteria already possess the ability of preventing the functioning of antibiotics and hence this is also a cause of antibiotic resistance (Davies & Davies 2010).Neisseria gonorrhea is a common bacterial divisor which has had many genetic changes that have resulted in making many antibiotics ineffective in its treatment. Sulfonamides were considered to be the best treatment for gonorrhea but after a short period of their usage resistant strains of this bacteria came forward. Gonococcus bacteria have the capability to adapt to changes in their surrounding and undergo changes which is the reason for the

Halloween as a Ritual of Reversal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Halloween as a Ritual of Reversal - Essay ExampleHalloween overcomes the regular order of things in a variety of ways.Some of the costumes include gown black, like soft. This is mostly dressed because they symbolize that bats always operate during the night. Also, bats are thought to be creepy and this put people to think they would symbolize the link with the dead the other common costume symbolizes the black spew out this was due to at the end of the autumn season symbolized the act of reincarnation. Most people believed that cats were more close to witches and this also another reason why they would prefer black cats.Others costumes that do come in handy are the skeletons this are perceived to show or portray the link between the living and the dead. The skull is incomparable in its own as it is used to show courage and not afraid of death.Costumes and masks are dressed to symbolize that during those days one could hide from the slimy spirits. The spider web is always common because it shows the stages and process of life as a progress and not a one off thing.Halloween can be a strong tool in bringing America together as one without any discrimination of race it by portraying The ground forces as people who had a specific origin. It has grown to be so prevalent in The USA by the fact some of its history was prime in there. It has been more popular due to the different race that is in America people of different backgrounds who have met in one country. The influence of the media and neighborly media cannot be

Implementing Strategy and Managing Change and leadership Essay

Implementing Strategy and Managing Change and leadership - Essay ExampleSjostrand and Tyrstrup (2001) strongly hope that managerial leadership is a dynamic ongoing social construction process and cannot be described as a single clear golf shot phenomenon. Leaders need to adopt according to the situation and motivate the followers to move with time. In the highly competitive environment, the transformational leadership is able to significantly regard the followers by empowering them through informed choices. Burn (2002) broadly describes transformational leaders as persons who be able to raise one an other to higher take of motivation and morality. indeed, such leaders especially in makeups are able to motivate and empowers the workforce to use informed choices in making rational decisions. Managing tack within organization has become important aspect of business strategy. In the fast transforming environment, the contextual factors like technology, globalization, environment, diversification etc have significant impact on decision making process. The transforming leadership therefore becomes key facilitator of managing change. It perceives workforce as human capital that can judiciously exploit changes for improved outcome and motivates the equivalent through dissemination of information. (255) Answer 5b National indicators and movement indicators are commonly used in public sector organizations. The targets are quantified for public sector outputs that are eventually linked to performance (Pollitt, 2006). They are important criteria that lend credibility to the public service organization and demonstrate good value for money for the taxpayers. Indeed the performance indicators strongly support the controls and measures used for improving the performance of the corporate run. They also provide transparency in their working and helps link taxpayers money to the work provided by the organizations. While taxpayers value for money becomes major aspect i n the public service, the same indicators, when applied within a non public/ political relation organization help them to improve and improvise the performance to gain competitive advantage within the industry. They also become important benchmark for quality of services and help to provide the organizations with strong leverage to deliver exemplary service in emergency operations. In an organization like fire and rescue service, the performance indicators help the workforce to improve their skills and competencies regarding various issues and factors related to emergency operations. The leadership initiatives, organizational competencies vis-a-vis technologies, environment parameters, security of people and place, health hazards and forging linkages with other agencies to better coordinate rescue operations during crisis. By evaluating their performance against the various parameters of operational efficiency, the organization is able to improve its services. Effective communicati on to coordinate the services of various stakeholders during emergency remains the most important element of crisis management and the feedback process becomes critical indicator of performance. Indeed, the performance indicators are important tools that greatly conjure the efficiency of services rendered by organizations. (272) Answer 6a Successful organizations are equipped with exemplary managerial leadership. Traditional managers broadly worked within the well defined parameters of organization

My first Accident Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

My first Accident - Essay ExampleWhile reaching for the cell shout, I noticed that the railcar had lost its direction. I tried to dodge the car by changing the direction to avoid landing into the trench. In the frenzy I accelerated the car instead of stopping it. Due to the pulse and added acceleration the vehicle soared approximately 30 feet and hit the Coca-cola signboard. It stopped 3 inches short of touching the utility lines.It was a moment when my life flashed in lie of my eyes. My mind was unable to take what had just happened. Everything was hazy and blurred. The car was damaged beyond control and airbags saved any injury to me. To my relief no mortal was victimized in the accident.Help poured from everywhere. I called up the emergency number 911 and my Mom. The only one thing she cared was my safety and life. Her reaction calmed me especially when I knew that the car was beyond repair. The police took control of the site immediately. The paramedics rushed me to the hos pital for a CAT scan as I had bumped my head. The cost of repairs exceeded 75% of the vehicles value, due to which it was declared as a total loss as per Alabama state law. Insurance agent declared the car as a total loss too.I learnt a valuable lesson from the incident. My parents had always warned me against the usage of cell phone while driving. The only thought that crossed my mind, was to thank Lord, for charge me alive. I also learnt the value of love my parents showered on me. I had come so close in throwing my life away. The argument which compares usage of cell phone in the car to eating, smoking, drinking, changing the CD, adjusting temperature doesnt justify. All are dangerous. Having a cell phone in the car may add to the sense of credentials for the driver and can get help faster in case of emergency. However the facility has led to more and more fatal accidents due to its malapropos

Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Research Paper ExampleBauerlein claims, The digital age stupefies young Americans while at the same time jeopardizing their future because of the technological advancements they bedevil adopted (Bauerlein 3). In his book, Bauerlein argues that what the teachers are offering and the available information on internet not sufficient. This makes him refer to it as the dumbest generation, with allegation that their overdependence on media technology has them little intellect compared to generations before them. Bauerleins argument, however, is not true because what the teachers are offering and the available information on internet is sufficient for the generation under 30 years.In his book, Bauerlein accuses the teenagers for their lack of knowledge and intelligence, poor scholastic-effort and lack of ability to be attentive unless stimulated constantly. The author presents arguments, which are rich in disappointment, emotion, and despair to take out the negativities associated with technological advancements towards the young generation. Bauerlein clearly presents his arguments to prove his point that this generation has been affected to an extent that it cannot understand that it is dumb. He tries to convince the adults that the young generation should agree that they are the dumbest generation. Basing argument from Bauerleins school of thought, it is clear that he does not acknowledge the intelligence and knowledge that the generation under 30 is obtaining from use of technology. Bauerlein has not center his attention on the behaviors, attitudes, and moralities of the young Americans and the things they have engaged themselves into. He also does not focus on the contributions of technology to the lives of the young generation. This is a clear quality that Bauerlein lacks sufficient evidence to support his claim that the information on the internet is making the dumbest generation less

Contemporary Approaches to Christian Education by Jack L Seymour and Essay

Contemporary Approaches to Christian Education by Jack L Seymour and Donal E Miller - Essay ExampleLiterature available on this book suggest that there has been very little innovation or even slightly interesting breakthrough in the field of religious-teaching publishing for the last couple of years. It may be quite in order to point knocked out(p) that theological work has remained unchallenged for sometime now. Ordinary themes as well as common ground in the field of contemporary religion excite been studied over and over again, but regrettably all have earthed up very little generative insight or research innovation. by out the years, it has become evident that spiritual educationists have been unable to fully understand the broad disciplines of educational research as well as the unlike branches of psychology. In fact the truth of the matter is that fewer of these religious educators possess an adequate understanding of the contemporary philosophy or theology (Westerhoff and Neville).In facial expression of this, various authors have tried to grapple with this unending lack of insight into the contemporary divinity. The Mighty Stories and Dangerous Rituals which is a text d single by Anderson and Foley is raise to be such an extremely important as well as opportune, and most insightful piece. In addition to being engaging theologians, these two authors as well have a considerate and convincing vision of education in theology that is capable of breaking free of the general melancholy of the contemporary field. fetching their work seriously could truly mark a significant breakthrough for injecting new life and direction to an otherwise gray field. Looking at the text, one finds out that it is not only affluent in its application of a wide variety of scholarly research, but also in its depth and maturity of thought (Westerhoff and Neville).To further still give an understanding into the contemporary religion, (Westerhoff and Neville) argues that Jack L. Seymour and Donald E. Miller in their book seek to explore the relation of narrative recital and ritual. According to these

Ethical Dilemma Analysis- Capstone Project Essay

Ethical Dilemma Analysis- Capstone Project - Essay ExampleMountains of clothes and books fill the room, and a pervasive foul odor emanates from the house. The woman pleads with the author not to tell anyone about her condition or state of living. The ethical dilemma is, should one cogitation this to the proper authorities or not? An ethical dilemma which could arise in my own field of study could be that a nursing denture patient is having difficulty keeping his room tidy, and this is causing him to become overwhelmed in his environment. Although the patient pleads with the author to not tell anyone, should nursing home officials be alerted to this event? These atomic number 18 ethical dilemmas be start out, on one hand, officials in authority should know about potential problems. On the other hand, the individuals have their safe to privacy. This is a right vs. right dilemma because, on one hand, when one can harm oneself or others, authorities must know. However, the level of h arm that an individual is causing whitethorn be negligible, so a patients right to privacy is still a valid concern.Regarding values in this ethical dilemma, there are certain non-moral values at work here. Public health is not a moral issuerather, if piles of garbage are going to cause a health hazard, then perhaps the woman should be reported to authorities. A moral value that is at conflict belongs to the utilitarian family, which means that craft the authorities would be beneficial for the woman as much as for the good of everyone (the public). In contra of calling authorities, Kant says, Thus morality, and humanity as capable of it, is that which altogether has dignity.1 This woman has her dignity on the line by not having people on the outside know what her problems are. If they were to know the source of her problems is helplessness, her dignity would be shattered, as would her feeling of being independent. In support of the opinion that one should

I'll attach it Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ill attach it - Essay Exampleinstances that for these parties will come to a form of settlement third parties are needed to ensure that there would be a mutual agreement on the standing issues that resulted into the war.The Middle East has been the region seemed to be plagued by wars and conflicts from the latter part of the 20th century up to the time this paper is being written. Other countries, uniform the United States of America had tried to their utmost capability to aid in situations that seemed to be pointless and each parties or countries involved in the war are fighting a losing cause. This is non the first and only conflict that the USA tried to give a helping hand. Also, the USA also had their hands unsporting against other countries that might be using excessive power against the other. USA seemed to be acting like the big brothers of smaller countries especially those who belong to the third world.As constant as change, the countries involved in wars also changes si de. Those countries that might be allies for a certain point in time would be the unrivalleds involved in another in a not so distant future. An example would be USA and the faction that was led by Osama Bin Laden. Who would have thought that these two parties would end up killing each others part? America once fought with Bin Laden against the Soviet Union in the past century. As change took its course, America once again had its hands dirty against the Bin Laden-led organization. Hundreds were killed from both parties, even Bin Laden himself. As Ronald Reagan put it into words, the people including the group of Bin Laden are the brothers of American people. This instance is not the first in the stories heard by many that brothers killed their own brother. The usual reason why a person can commit such criminal offence is envy.There are countless reasons why conflicts and war would start. An example is the Middle East. This region is dominated by Arab countries with the exception of a few, few being one or two countries that are

Modern History of Japan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Modern History of lacquer - Essay ExampleJapan is known worldwide as the nation with the most serious environmental pollution. Japans environmental destruction started long before the emergence of the countrys modernization and industrialization period. The well-known example of early pollution chore was Ashio copper mine, which began its destructive operations at the end of the nineteenth century and continues to this day to be a pervasively insoluble problem. The Ashio mine, in Tochigi, has been in creation at least since 1600 when it belonged to the Tokugawa shogunate with annual production capacity of about 1,500 tons. It became privately owned in 1871 following the industrialization initiated by the Meiji restoration. In 1877 it became the dimension of Furukawa Ichibei, and by the 1880s production had increased dramatically, reaching 4,090 tons by 1885, 78 % of the total output of the Furukawa mines and 39 % of Japans copper production.The major pollution problem associated with Ashio Copper Mine was the destruction of water ecosystem due to copper poisoning of ground water caused by flooding and d rainwaterage. In 1884, abundant tree blighting occurred because of a discovery of large copper ore load. In August 1885, massive fish kills in the Watarase River was observed because of the use of the steam-operated pump and rock-crushing machines in Ani mine. In August 1890, 1,600 hectares of farmland and 28 towns and villages in Tochigi and Gunma prefectures were heavily damaged by the floodwater, which contained poisons from the Ashio mine. In September 1896, a massive flood due to heavy rain damaged the one large city, five prefectures, twelve provinces, and 136 towns and villages over a total area of 46,723 hectares by the water-borne mine poisons.

What is appealing and not appealing about law enforcement and what is Personal Statement

What is appealing and not appealing about justice enforcement and what is the philosophy of law enforcemnt - Personal assertion ExampleI will become a part of a special breed of people whom the public places their infinite trust in when it comes to matters of security system. I will be able to repay the country that has given me food and shelter all of my life by insuring its safety against domestic and international threats.However, at that place is something that tends to make this career the least appealing to me as well. That is the fact that each time I put myself out there as a law enforcement officer, there is a real danger that I could get killed by the same security threats I am protecting the public against. However, each solar day that I survive, those who know me will consider me a hero because I put other peoples safety and security ahead of my own safety.The Philosophy of practice of law Enforcement is something that cannot be clearly defined by one person as it is a term that must constantly evolve with the local and national security needs of our times. My opinion is that the philosophy is based upon the need to maintain peace and order within our communities. This is done by insuring that law enforcers work with the community to crash threats to the safety and security of the community. After all, insuring the laws are enforced and respected is a community responsibility shares by the law enforcers with those living within their

Business Task 1 on individual report Essay Example for Free

Business Task 1 on individual story Essay condescension its future eco zero(pre no.inal)ic prospects, the United Arab Emirates continues to suffer from bodily regime disobliges. The development of corporate administration in the region has largely been influenced by religion (Gellis et al., 2002). The rules governing the practice of corporate governance nourish been signifi go offtly influenced by Islamic sharia law. This reflects the cultural and religious characteristic of the region (Islam and Hussain, 2003). Islamic Sharia specifies a number of core values lots(prenominal) as trust, integrity, honesty and justice which are similar to the core values of corporate governance codes in the West. However, a survey of corporate governance in a number of Gulf countries such as United Arab Emirates educes that the region continues to suffer from corporate governance weaknesses.2.0 Reasons for the coordinate including phthisis of suitable recount and information The social organization of the above sectors and reasons for the structure and sets on the public presentation of steadfastlys has been vital subject of debate in the finance literature. Empirical evidence suggests that privately held rigids tend to be more efficient and more profitable than publicly held crockeds. This shows that ingestership structure matters. The question straightway is how does it affect sozzled work and why this kind of structure? This question is signifi croupet since it is based on a research agenda that has been strongly promoted by La Porta et al. According to these studies, failure of the legislative framework to provide sufficient protection for external investors, entrepreneurs and founding investors of a company tend allow for maintain large positions in their firms thus leading in a concentrated will power structure. This finding is interesting because it implies that possession structure can affect the transaction of the firm in one way or the other. It is indisputable the lack of regulations in corporate governance gives managers who intend to mishandle the flow of cash for their own personal interest a low maintain level. The empirical proves from the past studies of partakes of possession structure on feat of corporate have been inconclusive and manifold up. In response to corporate governance issues and their force on corporate performance, Shleifer and Vishny (1997) and Jensen (2000) have suggested the need for improved corporate governance structures so as to elicit transparency, accountability and responsibility. Corporate governance reform and the introduction of innovative methods to limit abuse of power by top forethought have been justified by recent large scale accounting and corporate failures such as Enron, HealthS come out of the closeth, Tyco foreign, Adelphia, Global Crossing, WorldCom, Cendant and the recent globular financial crisis. According to Monks and Minow (1996) numer ous corporate failures suggest that existing corporate governance structures are not working effectively. Corporate failures and accounting scandals initially appear to a U.S phenomenon, entrusting from excessive greed by investors, heat up equity markets, and a winner-take-all mind-set of the U.S society. However, the last decade has shown that irregularities in accounting, managerial greed, abuse of power, are global phenomenon that cannot be limited to the U.S. Many non-U.S firms such as Parallax, Adecco, TV Azteca, Hollinger, Royal Dutch Shell, Vivendi, China Aviation, Barings Bank, etc. have witnessed failures in corporate governance and other forms of corporate mishaps. In addition to corporate governance failures, global standards have declined significantly and unethical and questionable practices have become widely accepted. The net impact has been a reduction in the amount of credence that investors and shareholders have in the efficiency of capital markets. in that location is no universally accepted corporate governance stick that the interest of shareholders and investors are adequately protected as well as ensuring that enough shareholder wealth is being created (Donaldson and Davis, 2001 Huse, 1995 Frentrop, 2003). Much of the debate on corporate governance has focused on savvy whether the display panel of Directors has enough power to ensure that top management is making the right decision. The traditional corporate governance framework often ignores the unique effect that the owners of the firm can have on the scorecard and thus the firms top management. The traditional framework therefore ignores that fact that the owners of the firm can influence the board and thus top management to act of make particular decisions. Corporate governance studies are therefore yet to identify and deal with the complexities that are inherent in corporate governance processes. Investment choices and owner preferences are affected among other th ings by the extent their degree of chance aversion. Owners who have economic relations with the firm pull up stakes be interested in protecting their interests even if it is reasonably evident that such protection will result in poor performance. According to Thomsen and Pedersen (1997) banks that play a dual role as owners and lenders would discourage high risk projects with great profit potential because such projects whitethorn hinder the firm from meeting its financial obligations if the project fails to realize its expected cash flows. The government excessively plays a dual role in that it serves as both an owner and a regulator. Therefore owners who play a dual role in the firm often face a trade-off between promoting the creation of shareholder value and meeting their other specific objectives (Hill and Jones, 1992). Existing corporate governance frameworks have often ignored these issues in UAE. Rather, much of the emphasis has been on the effectiveness of the board in ensuring that top management is working towards meeting the goals of shareholders. Present corporate governance frameworks lack the ability to reminder owners and their influence on top management. The framework lacks the ability to align the role played by firm owners, board of directors and managers interests and actions with the creation of shareholder value and well-being motivation of stakeholders.Discussion of the possible future structure of the industry The United Arabs Emirates, and mainly Abu Dhabi, is enduring to increase its economy by reducing the total parity impact of hydrocarbons to Gross Domestic Product. This is currently being done by growing investment in sector areas like services in telecommunication, education, media, healthcare, tourism, aviation, metals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, transferral and trade. Significant investments have been made by United Arab Emirates to establish itself as a regional trade hub. United Ara b Emirates is also member of the World passel Organization (WTO). In addition, there are ongoing negotiations to establish free trade agreements with other regions and countries such as the EU. These factors will contri onlye positively to the regions integration into the global economy. United Arab Emirates is currently working towards diversifying their economies from the fossil embrocate sector into other sectors. This diversification is expected not only to increase trade among member countries but also to increase the regions trade with other countries and regions (Sturm et al., 2008).How the structure affects strategy decisions self-will structure has an impact on firm performance in United Arab Emirates animation production possess sector. This region has witnessed significant economic growth over the last few decades. The region is also facing turbulent times with detect to corporate governance practices, resulting in poor firm performance. Corporate governance i ssues are not limited to the United Arabs Emirates as part of GCC Countries. From a global point of view, corporate governance has witnessed significant transformations over the last decade (Gomez and Korine, 2005). As a result, there has been an interest in the research attention accorded to corporate governance. The credibility of current corporate governance structures has come under scrutiny owing to recent corporate failures and low corporate performance across the world. The risk aversion of the firm can be directly affected by the self-control structure in place. Agency problems occur as a result of divergence in interests between principals (owners) and agents (managers) (Leech and Leahy, 1991). The board of directors is thereby regarded as an intermediary between managers and owners. The board of directors plays four important roles in the firm. These include monitoring, stewardship, monitoring and reporting. The board of directors monitors and controls the discretion of top management. The board of directors influences managerial discretion in two ways internal influences which are imposed by the board and external influences which touch to the role played by the market in monitoring and sanctioning managers. B Contribution of the sector to the economy of your chosen country abstract of donation of sector United Arab Emirates remain major global economic pseudo because it has the highest fossil anele color reserves. UAE together with the other Gulf Cooperation Council accounts for over 40% of global oil reserves and remains important in supplying the global economy with oil in future. As a result, investment spending on oil exploration and development of new oil fields is on the rise. Global oil demand is currently on the rise. This growth is driven mainly by rising market economies, as well as the oil producing UAE as part of GCC countries. In addition, Europe and the U.S are witnessing depletions in their oi l reserves. This means that these regions will become increasingly dependent on the Gulf region which includes UAE for the supply of oil (Sturm et al., 2008). The importance of the United Arabs Emirates as a global economic player is therefore expected to increase dramatically in the near futureUse of appropriate data and other evidence By the year 2011, the egregious domestic product of United Arab Emirates totaled to 360.2 billion dollars. Subsequently in 2001, yearly growth of GNP varied from about 7.4% to 30.7%. As part of the chief crude oil suppliers, the United Arab Emirates was at first cut off from the universal recession by high prices on oil that rose to a record 147 US dollars per barrel in the month of July in 2008. Neverthe little, the nation was ultimately influenced by the excavating worldwide recession which resulted to a decline in oil demand, reducing the oil prices to a reduced amount not exceeding a third of the peak of July 2008. In the last 2008 months, t he trembles rumbling through global economies were at long last experienced in this section.Oil (million barrels)Proved reserves, 2013 Total oil supply (thousand bbl/d), 2012 Total petroleum consumption, 2012 Reserves-to-production ratio97,800 3,213 618 95Natural Gas (billion three-d feet)Proved reserves, 2013 Dry natural gas production, 2012 Dry natural gas consumption, 2012 Reserves-to-production ratio215,025 1,854 2,235 116UAE summary energy statisticsC Critical appraisal of sustainability targets on argument plan of your chosen organisation Oil firms in United Arab Emirates is still quite immature. close businesses are controlled by a few shareholders and family monomania is prevalent. Most large and small businesses are family businesses (Saidi, 2004). The state is also significantly involved in the management of companies (Union of Arab Banks, 2003). This is contradictory to the status quo in Western democracies where firms are owned by a diverse group of share holders which makes will power to be completely separated from control. The self-possession structure in United Arab Emirates suggests that stewardship and monitoring aspects of non-executive directors (NEDs) is absent in firms based in United Arab Emirates. monomania assiduousness has remained high in the region because of practices such as rights issues which change existing wealthy shareholders, and influential families to ask to new shares in Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) (Musa, 2002). According to a study of the corporate governance practices of five countries by the Union of Arab Banks (2003), ownership of corporations is concentrated in the hands of families. In addition, corporate boards are dominated by controlling shareholders, their relatives and friends (Union of Arab Banks, 2003). There is a no clear separation between control and ownership. ending making is dominated by shareholders. The number of independent directors in the board is very small and the functions of the CEO and Chairman are carried out by the alike(p) person. The high concentration in firm ownership therefore undermines the principles of good corporate governance that are prevalent in western settings (Yasin and Shehab, 2004). This evidence is logical with findings by the World Bank (2003) in an investigation of corporate governance practices in the Middle East zero(prenominal)th Africa (MENA) region which also includes the Gulf region.1.0 prey of empirical evidence The empirical evidence on the impact of ownership structure on firm performance is mixed. Different studies have made use of different samples to arrive at different, contradictory and sometimes difficult to compare conclusions. The literature suggests that there are two main ownership structures in firm including dispersed ownership and concentrated ownership. With respect to concentrated ownership, most of the empirical evidence suggests that concentrated ownership prejudicially affects per formance (e.g., Johnson et al., 2000 Gugler and Weigand, 2003 Grosfeld, 2006 Holmstrom and Tirole, 1993). Different studies have also focused on how specifically concentrated ownership structures affect firm performance. For example, with respect to government ownership, Jefferson (1998), Stiglitz (1996), and Sun et al. (2002) provide theoretical arguments that government ownership is potential to positively affect firm performance because government ownership can facilitate the resolution of issues regarding the ambiguous property rights. However, Xu and Wang (1999) and Sun and Tong (2003) provide empirical evidence that government ownership has a minus impact on firm performance. On the contrary, Sun et al. (2002) provide empirical evidence that government ownership has a positive impact on firm performance. It has also been argued that the blood between government ownership and firm performance is non-linear. Another commonly investigated ownership causa and its impact on firm performance is family ownership. Anderson and Reeb (2003), Villanonga and Amit (2006), Maury (2006), Barontini and Caprio (2006), and Pindado et al. (2008) suggest that there is a positive link between family ownership and firm performance. Despite the positive impact some studies argue that the impact of family ownership is ostracize (e.g. DeAngelo and DeAngelo, 2000 Fan and Wong, 2002 Schulze et al., 2001 Demsetz, 1983 Fama and Jensen, 1983 Shleifer and Vishny, 1997). The impact of immaterial ownership has also been investigated. Most of the evidence suggests that foreign ownership has a positive impact on firm performance (e.g., Arnold and Javorcik, 2005 Petkova, 2008 Girma, 2005 Girma and Georg, 2006 Girma et al., 2007 Chari et al., 2011 Mattes, 2008).With respect to managerial ownership, it has been argued that the blood is likely to be positive. Despite this suggestion Demsetz and Lehn (1985) observe a negative relationship between dispersed ownership and firm pe rformance. Institutional ownership has also been found to have a positive impact on firm performance (e.g. McConnell and Servaes, 1990 Han and Suk, 1998 Tsai and Gu, 2007). Furthermore, some studies suggest that there is no link between insider ownership and performance. Very limited studies have been conducted on the impact of ownership structure on firm performance in GCC countries like UAE. For example, Arouri et al. (2013) provide evidence that bank performance is affected by family ownership, foreign ownership and institutional ownership and that there is no significant impact of government ownership on bank performance. Zeitun and Al-Kawari (2012) observe a significant positive impact of government ownership on firm performance in the Gulf region. The pervasive endogeneity of ownership has been cited as a potential reason why it is difficult to disentangle the relationship between ownership structure and firm performance. In addition, the relation may be a function of the type of firm as well as the period of observation in the life of the firm. This study is motivated by the mixed results obtained in previous studies and the limited number of studies that have focused on UAE as part of GCC countries. The objective of the study is to explore in more details the factors that motivate particular types of ownership structure and the potential impact of ownership structure and firm performance in the Gulf region2.0 Empirical Evidence The empirical evidence will focus on how different ownership structures affect firm performance. Firms are often characterized by concentrated and dispersed ownership. Concentrated ownership is expected to have a positive impact on firm performance owning to the increased monitoring that it provides. Dispersed ownership has been found to be less frequent than expected. Empirical evidence suggests that most firms are characterized by various forms of ownership concentration. Given this high level of ownership conc entration, there has been an increasing concern over the protection of the rights of non-controlling shareholders (Johnson et al., 2000 Gugler and Weigand, 2003). Empirical evidence shows that ownership concentration at best results in poor performance. Concentrated ownership is costly and has the potential of promoting the using of non-controlling shareholders by controlling shareholders (Grosfeld, 2006). Holmstrom and Tirole (1993) argue that concentrated ownership can contribute to poor liquidity, which can in turn negatively affect performance. In addition, high ownership concentration limits the ability of the firm to diversify (Demsetz and Lehn, 1985 Admati et al., 1994). There are various forms of concentrated ownership such as government ownership, family ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership and foreign ownership. In the next section, the literature reappraisal will focus on how these separate ownership structures affect firm performance.2.1.1 governin g body Ownership The impact of government ownership on firm performance has attracted the attention of some(prenominal) researchers because the government accounts for the largest proportion of shares of listed companies in some countries and also because government ownership can be used as an instrument of preventative by the government (Kang and Kim, 2012). Shleifer and Vishny (1997) suggest that government ownership can contribute to poor firm performance because Government Owned enterprises often face semipolitical pressure for excessive employment. In addition, it is often difficult to monitor managers of government owned enterprises and there is often a lack of interest in carrying out business process reengineering (Shleifer and Vishny, 1996 Kang and Kim, 2012). Contrary to Shleifer and Vishny (1997) some economists have argued that government ownership can improve firm performance in less developed and emerging economies in particular. This is because government owne rship can facilitate the resolution of issues with respect to ambiguous property rights. The empirical evidence on the impact of state ownership on firm performance is mixed. For example, Xu and Wang (1999) provide evidence of a negative relationship between state ownership and firm performance based on data for Chinese listed firms over the period 1993-1995. The study, however, fails to find any link between the market-to-book ratio and state ownership (Xu and Wang, 1999). Sun and Tong (2003) employ ownership data from 1994 to 2000 and compares legal person ownership with government ownership. The study provides evidence that government ownership negatively affects firm performance while legal person ownership positively affects firm performance. This conclusion is based on the market-to-book ratio as the measure of firm performance. However, using return on sales or gross pay as the measure of firm performance, the study provides evidence that government ownership has n o effect on firm performance. Sun et al. (2002) provide contrary evidence from above. Using data over the period 1994-1997, Sun et al. (2002) provide evidence that both legal person ownership and government ownership had a positive effect on firm performance. They explain their results by suggesting that legal person ownership is another form of government ownership. The above studies treat the relationship between government ownership and firm performance as linear. However it has been argued that the relationship is not linear. Huang and Xiao (2012) provide evidence that government ownership has a negative net effect on performance in transition economies. La Porta et al. (2002) provide evidence across 92 countries that government ownership of banks contributes negatively to bank performance. The evidence is consistent with Dinc (2005) and Brown and Dinc (2005) who investigate government ownership banks in the U.S.2.1.2 Family Ownership Family ownership is very common in o il firms in UAE. There is a difference between family ownership and other types of shareholders in that family owners tend to be more interested in the long survival of the firm than other types of shareholders(Arosa et al., 2010).. Furthermore, family owners tend to be more concerned about the firms reputation of the firm than other shareholders (Arosa et al., 2010). This is because damage to the firms reputation can also result in damage the familys reputation. Many studies have investigated the relationship between family ownership and firm performance. They provide evidence of a positive relationship between family ownership and firm performance (e.g. Anderson and Reeb, 2003 Villalonga and Amit, 2006 Maury, 2006 Barontini and Caprio, 2006 Pindado et al., 2008). The positive relationship between family ownership and firm performance can be attributed to a number of factors. For example, Arosa et al. (2010) suggests that family firms long-term goals indicate that this catego ry of firms lust investing over long horizons than other shareholders. In addition, because there is a significant relationship between the wealth of the family and the value of the family firm, family owners tend to have greater incentives to monitor managers (agents) than other shareholders (Anderson and Reeb, 2003). Furthermore, family owners would be more interested in offering incentives to managers that will make them loyal to the firm. In addition, there is a substantial long-term presence of families in family firms with strong intentions to preserve the name of the family. These family members are therefore more likely to forego short-term financial rewards so as to enable future generations take over the business and protect the familys reputation (Wang, 2006). In addition, family ownership has positive economic consequences on the business. There are strong control structures that can motivate family members to communicate effectively with other shareholders and cre ditors using higher quality financial reporting with the resulting effect being a reduction in the cost of financing the business. Furthermore, families are interested in the long-term survival of the firm and family, which reduces the opportunistic behavior of family members with regard to the distribution of earnings and allocation of management,. Despite the positive impact of family ownership on firm performance, it has been argued that family ownership promotes high ownership concentration, which in turn creates corporate governance problems. In addition, high ownership concentration results in other types of costs. As earlier mentioned, La Porta et al. (1999) and Vollalonga and Amit (2006) argue that controlling shareholders are likely to undertake activities that will give them step-up unfair advantage over non-controlling shareholders. For example, family firms may be unwilling to pay dividends . Another reason why family ownership can have a negative impact on firm performance is that controlling family shareholders can easily favour their own interests at the expense of non-controlling shareholders by running the company as a family employment service. Under such circumstances, management positions will be limited to family members and extraordinary dividends will be paid to family shareholders. Agency costs may arise because of dividend payments and management entrenchment. Families may also have their own interests and concerns that may not be in line with the concerns and interests of other investor groups. Schulze et al. (2001) provide a treatment, which suggests that the impact of family ownership on firm performance can be a function of the generation. For example, noting that agency costs often arise as a result of the separation of ownership from control, they argue that first generation family firms tend to have limited agency problems because the management and supervision decisions are made by the same individual. As suc h agency costs are reduced because the separation of ownership and control has been completely eliminated. Given that there is no separation of ownership and control in the first generation family firm, the firm relationship between family ownership and performance is likely to be positive (Miller and Le-Breton-Miller, 2006). As the firm enters routine and third generations, the family property becomes shared by an increasingly large number of family members with diverse interests. The moment conflict of interests sets in the relationship between family ownership and performance turns negative in accordance to. Furthermore, agency problems arise from family relations because family members with control over the firms resources are more likely to be handsome to their children and other relatives. To summarize, the relationship between family ownership and firm performance may be non-linear. This means that the relationship is likely to be positive and negative at the same time. To support this contention, a number of studies have observed a non-linear relationship between family ownership and firm performance (e.g. Anderson and Reeb, 2003 Maury, 2006). This means that when ownership is less concentrated, family ownership is likely to have a positive impact on firm performance. As the family ownership concentration increases, minority shareholders tend to be apply by family owners and thus the impact of family ownership on firm performance tends negative. Small countries have a relatively weak diamond of competitive advantages.D. Analysis1.0 Potters Diamond Model The competitive forces advantages or analysis ought to be fixed on the main competition factors and its impact analysis on the business ( ostiarius 1998, p.142). The state, and home wealth cannot be inherited -3554730607695Faktorski uvjeti00Faktorski uvjeti-27546301293495Vezane i podravajue industrije00Vezane i podravajue industrije-332041536195ansa00ansa it ought to be produced (Porter 1 998, p.155). This wealth is influenced by the ability of industry to continually upgrade and innovate itself, and this is achievable exclusively by increase means in production in all parts of fiscal action. The model of Porter concerns aspect which circuitously or openly affects advantage of competition. The aspect structure a place where given manufacturing sector like in this case, oil sector, state or region a learn and act on the way of competing in that environment.Left0-3686175215392000Each diamond (oil) and the field of diamond (oil) as the whole structure consists of main influences that makes the oil sector competition to be successive. These influences entail every ability and resource vital for competitive advantage of the sector data forming the opportunity and providing the response to how affable abilities and resources ought to be ruled each interest group aim and the is most crucial, oil sector pressure to innovating and investing.Swot analysisStrengthsThe oil sec tor has many years producing oil and so is well established.Comparatively lots of sub-sectors for industrialist stability and support.WeaknessesComparatively out of date scientific foundation.Inadequate well educated professionals and residents in comparison to the new industry needs.Lesser costs of work cost in oil sector due to low salary from regular salaries in UAE.Opportunities The likelihood for resources application of EU agreement funds, as is the state resourcesReasonably good quality of 11 % graduate students share that are likely to be absorbed into this oil sector.Contribution in motivational and investment projects that help in developing the economy of UAE every time.ThreatsExpansion of oil production competency of economies of South-Eastern that have competed with low prices of products and little costs of production.Loan jobs and production globalisation.Reinforcement of local competition of adjacent economies, and thus reinforcing actions that attract direct ov erseas exploitation of the oil sector in UAE through investments.ReferencesAdmati, A., Pfleiderer, P., and Zechner, J. 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